The
value of data coupled with connected infrastructure and industrial ecosystems
offers Africa a remarkable opportunity to create smart factories of the future.
Data will be at the heart of reinvigorating Africa’s industrial prowess,
creating new industries and an entirely new set of jobs that previously did not
exist.
Historically,
Africa’s growth has been defined by its abundance in natural and mineral
resources but digitalization will change this. It will tip the scales of Africa’s
economic outlook more towards exports emanating from the manufacturing sector,
with the textile vertical being the prime example.
Developing
factories of the future will boost Africa’s GDP and catapult its international
competitiveness by merging both the physical and virtual worlds. The future
will now be defined by how Africa harnesses its manufacturing potential and how
it moves the industrial revolution forward.
The
continent’s unique identity and extraordinary sense of creativity could be what
puts us on the global map. The Afro-inspired design revolution taking shape is
an opportunity to take our ingenuity to the world, and with skills development
the continent will see a new industry emerge.
The
combination of smart hardware and intelligent software could help position
Johannesburg, Nairobi or Lagos as the next design capital of the world. The
Siemens FABRIC showcase, launched at the end of August, is a testament to the
talent Africa holds. Told through the universal language of fashion, FABRIC was
a powerful project that demonstrated how data
combined with technology could transform African cities.
Three iconic African fashion designers (John Kaveke, Zizi Cardow
and Palesa Mokubung) created one-of-a kind outfits weaving in data extracted
from these three African cities to tell a unique story about each of them. These
are the kind of edgy collections that have gained the attention and admiration
of the international fashion community, taking all three designers to renowned
fashion shows across the world.
But despite recognition on the global catwalk, the economic output
from the apparel industry in Africa has not been grand in the last few years. However
through digitalization, Africa’s dynamic fashion sense could become a global
hit.
Urbanization
As urbanization rapidly increases, so too does the demand in
products and services. In the last few years, manufacturers have had to shorten
throughput times to keep up with the increasing trend of individualised mass
production and at the same time reduce their energy and raw material
consumption.
Now is the time for manufacturers to relook at rising production
costs and determine how to safeguard their competitiveness. As connectivity
changes the world and how we communicate, the manufacturing industry will also
need to adapt.
Transforming into factories of the future will be a smart step
because intelligent machines will effectively respond to changing market and
customer needs,
and enable manufacturers to pick up on inefficiencies quickly.
The
industrial internet of things (IIOT) will be the foundation of production,
ensuring machine to machine communication and automation while real-time data
boosts productivity and revenue. Digitalization will transform workforces and
contribute to the entire value chain while ensuring safe, reliable operations.
According
to a Frost & Sullivan White Paper by the Manufacturing Leadership Council,
the manufacturing industry will look completely different in the next 10 to 15
years as industries become high-tech engines of mass customization.
“Highly
automated and information-intensive, the factory of tomorrow will look like an
integrated hardware and software system fuelled by vast quantities of
information from every corner of the enterprise and beyond, moderated by
analytical systems that can identify and extract insights and opportunities
from that information, and comprise of intelligent machines that learn, act,
and work alongside highly skilled human beings.”
Through
research and insights, Siemens acknowledges the vast potential and possibilities
for Africa’s future through manufacturing and has already been hard at work
creating technologies for smart factories.
It
has created flexible, modular, economic automation and drive solutions to help
industries transform easily. Its single-source solution maximises production
and minimises downtime and has the capability to cover all facets of a textile
plant from the production of chemical fibres and yarn to spinning, fabric
manufacturing and finishing.
It’s
cost-effectiveness in configuration and commissioning makes it a manufacturer’s
dream.
Industrialisation
will additionally bridge the gap between blue and white collar workers creating
an upskilled workforce termed ‘grey-collar’ workers. This dynamic and developed
staff contingent will be able to execute their duties with ease in the digital
economy, alongside machines. This transformation will push the continent onto
another level that amplifies GDP, while creating a smarter Africa for all.
The role of data architecture in this metamorphosis cannot be magnified enough, and with the exponential value of industrialization, Africa’s development could be fast tracked to tip the scales of its economic potential.
The only element left will be active collaboration between government, regulators, business and society.
Contributed by Sabine
Dall’ Omo, CEO for Siemens Southern and Eastern Africa
Article
originally appeared in Export & Import Southern Africa: www.exportsa.co.za